How to File for Divorce in Louisiana
Filing for Divorce in Louisiana
Residency Requirements
File in the parish where either spouse is domiciled or where the couple last lived together.
Types of Divorce
- No-Fault (Article 102): File, then live separately for waiting period
- No-Fault (Article 103): Already separated for required period before filing
Waiting Period
- No minor children: 180 days (Article 102) or 6 months separation (Article 103)
- With minor children: 365 days (Article 102) or 1 year separation (Article 103)
Covenant Marriage
If you have a covenant marriage, longer waiting periods and/or fault grounds required.
Louisiana Family Court System
Family Courts in Louisiana
Family law cases are heard in District Courts throughout Louisiana's 64 parishes.
Major Metro Courts
- Orleans Parish: Civil District Court, 421 Loyola Ave, New Orleans
- East Baton Rouge: 19th Judicial District Court
- Jefferson Parish: 24th Judicial District Court
Orleans Parish Family Court
Orleans Parish has a dedicated Family Court handling all domestic matters.
Louisiana Divorce Filing Fees
Filing Fees in Louisiana
Fee Range by Parish
- Range: $200-$400+ depending on parish
- Orleans Parish: Approximately $250-$350
- Service fees: Additional $50-$100
Fee Waiver
In Forma Pauperis available for those who cannot afford fees.
Free Legal Help in Louisiana
Free Legal Resources in Louisiana
Southeast Louisiana Legal Services
- Website: slls.org
- Phone: 504-529-1000
Acadiana Legal Service Corporation
- Website: la-law.org
- Phone: 1-800-256-1175
Online Resources
- Louisiana Free Legal Answers: la.freelegalanswers.org
- LouisianaLawHelp: louisianalawhelp.org
Louisiana Divorce Deadlines
Critical Deadlines in Louisiana
Waiting Period
- Without children: 180 days (Article 102) or 6 months (Article 103)
- With children: 365 days (Article 102) or 1 year (Article 103)
Covenant Marriage
Longer waiting periods apply: typically 2 years separation or 18 months with children.
Response Deadline
15 days to respond after being served (30 days if out of state).
What Makes Louisiana Family Law Unique
Louisiana's Unique Family Law Features
Community Property State
Louisiana is one of 9 community property states. Assets acquired during marriage are presumed 50/50.
Covenant Marriage
Louisiana offers Covenant Marriage - a stricter form requiring premarital counseling and limited grounds for divorce.
Civil Law System
Louisiana's legal system is based on French Napoleonic Code, not English common law like other states.
Article 102 vs. 103
Two distinct paths to no-fault divorce: file then wait (102) or wait then file (103).
Domiciliary Parent
Even in joint custody, one parent is designated for major decisions.
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This information is provided for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Laws change frequently. Consult with a licensed attorney for advice specific to your situation.