How to File for Divorce in Indiana
Filing for Divorce in Indiana
Indiana calls divorce "dissolution of marriage."
Residency Requirements
- 6 months in Indiana
- 3 months in your filing county
Waiting Period
60 days minimum after filing before the case can be heard.
Filing Process
- File Petition for Dissolution of Marriage with county clerk
- File in Circuit Court or Superior Court
- Most counties prefer electronic filing
Uncontested Option
If spouses agree on all issues and file a written agreement, divorce can be finalized without a hearing.
Grounds
No-fault: "irretrievable breakdown" or fault-based grounds available.
Indiana Family Court System
Family Courts in Indiana
Indiana does not have a separate Family Court. Cases are handled by Circuit Courts or Superior Court Family Divisions.
Circuit Court
- Basic county-level court since 1814
- Jurisdiction: civil, divorce, naturalization, criminal, estates, guardianship, juvenile
- All 92 counties have Circuit Courts (Dearborn and Ohio share one)
Superior Court
- Concurrent civil jurisdiction
- Many have dedicated Family Court or Domestic Relations divisions
Filing
File in county where you or your spouse reside. E-filing available through Indiana's approved electronic filing providers.
Indiana Divorce Filing Fees and Costs
Filing Fees in Indiana
Fee Breakdown
- Basic civil filing: $157
- With sheriff service: $185
- Range by county: $132-$205
- Marion County: $177 filing + $28 sheriff service
Fee Waivers
File affidavit of indigency and motion to waive - granted at judge's discretion.
Typical Total Costs
- Uncontested DIY: $500-$3,000
- Average with attorneys: $9,157 per person
- Cases with children: Approximately $12,000 per person
Free Legal Help for Family Law in Indiana
Free Legal Resources in Indiana
Indiana Legal Services
- Website: indianalegalservices.org
- Phone: 1-800-332-4573
- Serves all 92 counties since 1966
- Helps with divorce, custody, child support, paternity, guardianship
Indianapolis Legal Aid Society
- Website: indylas.org
- Phone: 317-635-9538
Online Resources
- Indiana Free Legal Answers: indiana.freelegalanswers.org
- Indiana Legal Help: indianalegalhelp.org
- Pro Bono Indiana: probonoindiana.org - 1-800-356-2132
Eligibility
Based on federal poverty guidelines.
Indiana Divorce Waiting Periods and Deadlines
Critical Deadlines in Indiana
Mandatory Waiting Period
60 days minimum after filing before the case can be heard. This applies regardless of whether divorce is contested or uncontested.
Parent Education Class
Most counties require completion within 60 days of filing.
Child Support Duration
- Support ends at age 19 (changed from 21 in 2012)
- Can extend to 21 for college if petition filed before child turns 19
- Continues past 21 if child is disabled
Early Termination
Possible at 18 if child is not in school for 4+ months and is self-supporting.
What Makes Indiana Family Law Unique
Indiana's Unique Family Law Features
Child Support Ends at 19
Changed from 21 in July 2012 - earlier than most states.
- Exception: Extends to 21 for college if petition filed before child turns 19
- Continues past 21 if child is disabled
Early Emancipation
Possible at 18 if child not in school for 4+ months and self-supporting.
2025 Custody Order Requirements (HEA 1626)
All custody orders must include specific written findings of fact and legal reasoning - unprecedented transparency requirement.
Terminology
Indiana uses "dissolution of marriage" rather than "divorce."
No Separate Family Court
Cases handled by Circuit Court or Superior Court family divisions.
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This information is provided for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Laws change frequently. Consult with a licensed attorney for advice specific to your situation.